The Incal

The Incal (1981-1988)
Les Humanoïdes Associés/Humanoids

22 x 28.5cm, 309 pages

Picking up any surviving pieces from the smoked cinders of Alejandro Jodorowsky’s impossible dream of Dune, Jodorowsky and Moebius would band together once more and descend on the medium of bandes dessinées just as they did for their last work the short story Les Yeux Du Chat. Moebius for his next work with Jodorowsky, would take in visual inspiration from his collaboration with Dan O’Bannon on the futuristic noir short story The Long Tomorrow, and would set to work on their new project known as The Incal.

The idea of The Incal came to Jodorowsky in a dream after a chance encounter with Moebius where they both reminisced about Dune and what could have been, Jodorowsky’s dream is described in the foreword to Les Yeux Du Chat:

“That same night, I dreamed that I was flying in intergalactic space. A cosmic being formed by two superimposed pyramids, one black, the other white, was calling me. I moved toward it and found myself submerged in the center. We exploded. And that’s how my subconscious mind introduced me to “El Incal” (“The Incal”)!”



The Incal begins with lowly Class “R” Detective John Difool as he is set upon by masked men and is about to be thrown over the edge and down into Suicide Alley before narrowly escaping. Soon we meet Difool’s faithful companion a concrete pigeon by the name of Depo and as the story unfolds Difool whilst escorting an upper level aristo lady to the dangerous depths of The Red Ring, finds himself in possession of a mysterious object: the Incal.

The Incal (Graphitti Designs, SelfMadeHero, Humanoids)
The Incal

The Incal is filled with a cast of complex characters both human & non-human, bursting at the seems with plot-twists and cliffhangers, whilst taking the audience on a truly expansive journey to explore deep questions about the human condition.

The Incal would be the gateway to a vast expanding comic book universe from the mind of Alejandro Jodorowsky dubbed the “Jodoverse”. Stories from the Jodoverse include a prequel to The Incal called Before the Incal made with Serbian artist Zoran Janjetov, followed by a sequel to it’s progenitor called the Final Incal made with Mexican artist José Ladrönn who picked up and developed an earlier story by Moebius’ called After the Incal which was unfinished due to ill health.

Before the Incal, The Incal, Final Incal
Before the Incal
The Incal, Final Incal
Final Incal, signed bookplate
Final Incal, prints
Final Incal
After the Incal
After the Incal

A major character that originally appeared in The Incal is that of the Metabaron who’s backstory is explored fully in The Metabarons, an epic science fiction saga with sublime visuals by Argentinian artist Juan Giménez, that traces the violent lineage of the universe’s most invincible warrior: the Metabaron.

The Metabarons, Metabarons Genesis: Castaka, The Technopriests
The Metabarons

Told from the point of view of 2 ship androids Tonto and Lothar who serve under the present Metabaron. Tonto, the more seasoned android of the two shares with the pupil Lothar, the genealogy of several generations of their master the Metabaron’s family tree. Each chapter of this space opera follows the journey of this warrior dynasty through the trials, tribulations and tragedies each member of the family faced.

The Metabaron’s past is explored ever further in Metabarons Genesis: Castaka with Spanish artist Das Pastoras, tracing the bloody origins of the first ancestor and story’s narrator, Dayal de Castaka. Incredibly the Jodoverse is still expanding and includes further continuations of the Metabaron’s story in Weapons of the Metabarons, The Metabaron: The Techno-Admiral & The Anti-Baron and most recently (at the time of writing) The Metabaron: The Techno Cardinal & The Transhuman.

Metabarons Genesis: Castaka

Another genealogy explored of a different character who also first appeared in the pages of The Incal is that of The Technopriests with returning artist of Before the Incal, Zoran Janjetov, that details the history of Albino, the Supreme Technopriest who reveals the origins of his line: the Technopriests.

The Technopriests

The Incal would prove to be such an influential masterpiece on the comic book landscape that unsurprisingly it would go on to inspire and shape the look of science fiction cinema to come, just as the ideas from The Long Tomorrow were assimilated into Blade Runner (1982) before it. An avid comic book reader by the name of Luc Besson who grew up on Métal hurlant as a teenager in France and would one day become a film director decided to channel the stories he read in his youth and use them in his film The Fifth Element (1997). Besson would not only borrow aspects of The Incal but even hire it’s artist Moebius to work as one of the designers on The Fifth Element and parallels can be drawn between the two works, for instance in the breathtaking shot of the central character Leeloo jumping over the edge of a futuristic vertical cityscape which looks strikingly reminiscent of John Difool’s fall down towards Suicide Alley in The Incal.

The Fifth Element (1997)

All of the above mentioned comic books by Jodorowsky and Moebius are available from Humanoids.

The Long Tomorrow

The Long Tomorrow (1976)
Les Humanoïdes Associés
21 x 27cm, 16 pages

Forged from the ashes of Alejandro Jodorowsky’s unrealised dream of Dune (see Les Yeux Du Chat), was a meeting of creative minds between Jodorowsky, Moebius, Dan O’Bannon, Chris Foss and H.R. Giger that would have a far-reaching influence on the cinematic landscape of the future.

A notable example of this was a futuristic noir short story by Dune’s special effects artist Dan O’Bannon called The Long Tomorrow, who wrote and sketched it in a moment of ennui during downtime on pre-production of Dune and was then adapted into comic book form by Moebius for publication in Métal hurlant (Heavy Metal).

Set in a dystopian future The Long Tomorrow follows a day in the life of private detective Pete Club who receives a call from a dame called Dolly Vook Von Katterbar to retrieve a box containing “some personal effects” for her from a subway locker located on the disreputable 199th level. Whilst out collecting the box for Katterbar, Club soon attracts some unwanted attention and almost finds out the hard way to what lengths some would go to get the box and it’s mysterious contents but Club soon spies the perpetrator and goes on hot pursuit of his assailant. The Long Tomorrow feels like a film noir set in the future, written in the vein of a hardboiled crime fiction and would prove to be so ahead of it’s time that it is now recognised as being one of the earliest proponents of a new branch of science fiction storytelling known as cyberpunk.

Moebius 2
The Long Tomorrow

After Dune failed to materialise, Dan O’Bannon suffered a nervous breakdown and returned back to Los Angeles with no money left, leaving most of his belongings back in Paris except for a book of H.R.Giger’s work ARh+ that he had borrowed from the artist himself. After going through therapy for many years, Dan O’Bannon wanted to get his old life back and one of the ways he aimed to achieve this was by feverishly churning out script after script from atop friend Ronald Shusett’s couch (which O’Bannon was living on at this point) and one of the screenplays he wrote was for Starbeast later to become Alien (1979). When Alien got green-lit, Dan O’Bannon recommended it’s director Ridley Scott to bring onboard the creative team that he worked with on Dune.

The Long Tomorrow like Jodorowsky’s Dune would be a huge inspiration for many science fiction films to come such as George Lucas’ original Star Wars trilogy and most noticeably Ridley Scott’s next film Blade Runner (1982) which would not be possible without it. Ridley Scott even makes reference to The Long Tomorrow in the closing scenes of his later film and Alien prequel Prometheus (2012).

Dan O’Bannon reflecting upon on the enduring appeal of The Long Tomorrow:

“…Mainly that vertical design for the city, Ridley (Scott) chose to do an ‘unauthorised borrowing’ of that city for Blade Runner and he’s right, it does make a good image!”



Dan O’Bannon holding his & Moebius’ finished story The Long Tomorrow
Moebius discussing The Long Tomorrow’s influence on Blade Runner

O’Bannon also praised Moebius’ inventiveness on one particular panel from The Long Tomorrow:

Métal Hurlant N°50
Métal Hurlant N°50, p75
Dan O’Bannon’s original sketch for The Long Tomorrow
Dan O’Bannon looking at Moebius’ finished page

“This drawing here where I had the private detective discover that the beautiful woman that he’s in bed with, is really a shape-changing monster like something out of The Thing From Another World. My original sketch was roughly like this but it was Giraud (Moebius) who curled all of his toes inwards right there, I thought that was utterly perfect! Normally you might put a thought balloon showing what the guy is thinking but I think having his toes curled inwards like that does it even better.”

Goodbye to these great masters…

Daniel Thomas “Dan” O’Bannon
30th September 1946 – 17th December 2009

Hans Ruedi “H.R.” Giger
5th February 1940 – 12th May 2014